英国食品杂货通胀率下降，但生活成本危机“尚未结束”；惠特贝瑞因裁员 1,500 人面临抗议 – 商业直播 | 商业

The number of UK individuals and businesses falling into insolvency has slowed, as pressures from rising costs ease.

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Official data shows that 9,266 individuals entered insolvency across England & Wales in May, a 4% drop compared with April (but also 3% more than a year ago).

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The Insolvency Service reports there were 604 bankruptcies, 3,716 debt relief orders (DROs) and 4,946 individual voluntary arrangements (IVAs).

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DROs are available to those on low incomes, and will freeze, then wipe out, existing debts up to £30,000 on, for example, council tax, rent and energy bills. Their popularity has risen since a £90 fee was scrapped.

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5 月份，英格兰和威尔士的公司破产数量环比下降 6%，至 2,006 起，比 2023 年 5 月下降 21%。

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本杰明·威尔斯， 董事总经理 克罗尔， 表示破产速度似乎正在减缓：

“,”elementId”:”b6092854-5f97-4604-96c4-5a69362e7eab”},{“_type”:”model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.BlockquoteBlockElement”,”html”:”

n

“与去年同期相比，我们看到商业活动有所回暖，关键指标显示消费者和企业信心有所改善。虽然我认为可以说我们还没有完全走出困境，但与十二个月前企业应对不可预测的成本通胀和能源账单相比，现在企业在规划方面确实有了更多的确定性。

n

有趣的是，我们采访的企业也正在接受更高的借贷成本——尽管有证据表明，一些贷方正在延长融资而不是重组债务。

n

“我们跟踪的公司破产管理数量逐年增加，但破产速度似乎正在放缓。制造业、媒体和科技等一些行业的破产数量继续大幅增加，但总体而言，破产数量已不如海啸般急速增长。”

n

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Kurihara/AP”}},{“_type”:”model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.TextBlockElement”,”html”:”

在汽车测试和伪造排放数据丑闻的背景下，尽管遭到两位著名股东顾问的反对，丰田汽车董事长仍再次当选。

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丰田章男， 这位日本汽车制造商创始人的孙子在年度股东大会上获得的投票份额预计将有所减少，因为 ISS 和 Glass Lewis（这两家为投资者投票提供建议的公司）建议投反对票。投票的全部结果要到周三才能揭晓。

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顾问们对丰田的治理担忧集中在其子公司大发身上，该公司去年承认其碰撞安全测试存在问题。该公司还在 2022 年承认卡车制造子公司日野伪造了排放数据。

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丰田章男之所以获得支持，是因为该公司获得了丰厚的利润。该公司受益于市场对混合动力电动汽车的强劲需求，这种汽车将汽油发动机与电池结合在一起。一些分析师担心，丰田章男在采用纯电动汽车技术方面比欧洲尤其是中国的竞争对手慢，但短期来看，混合动力战略似乎已带来利润回报。

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此次投票也受到了分析师的密切关注，他们认为，日本正在开启一个更加积极的股东积极主义的新时代，而不是像过去那样，投资者群体很少挑战商界领袖。

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盖伊·劳森·约翰斯，股票分析师 哈格里夫斯 兰斯当投资平台表示：

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n

预计对丰田章男的大部分反对意见来自海外投资者，他们是日本股东资本主义浪潮的一部分。

n

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Kantar reports that take-home grocery sales rose by just 1.0% over the four weeks to 9 June 2024, which is the the slowest increase since June 2022.

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That’s partly due to the slowdown in inflation (as prices rose at a slower rate), but also the poor weather in May and June.

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Kantar says the sixth wettest spring on record has hurt the grocery sector too, with much less demand for summer items such as suncream. Instead, we’ve been buying more soup!

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Kantar’s Fraser McKevitt explains:

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We’re not yet reaching for those typical summertime products and are making some purchases you wouldn’t expect in June.

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Consumers bought nearly 25% fewer suncare items this month compared with last year, while prepared salads dipped by 11%. On the other hand, warming fresh soup sales jumped by almost 24%.

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Newsflash: UK grocery inflation has fallen for the 16th month in a row.

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Data firm Kantar reports that supermarket prices are 2.1% higher than a year ago this month, a slowdown on the 2.4% annual rise recorded in early May.

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UK GROCERY PRICE INFLATION IN 4 WEEKS TO JUNE 9 WAS 2.1%, KANTAR SAYS

— Capital Hungry (@Capital_Hungry) June 18, 2024

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Kantar reports that prices are now falling in nearly one third of the grocery categories it tracks, such as toilet tissues, butter and milk.

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This slowdown in price rises should bring some relief to households, who were hit by grocery inflation of 17% in March 2023.

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But Fraser McKevitt, head of retail and consumer insight at Kantar, warns that the squeeze on budgets isn’t over.

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“The cost-of-living crisis isn’t over – far from it. 22% of households say they’re struggling, meaning that they aren’t able to cover their expenses or are just making ends meet.

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“However, there are positive signs that many of us no longer feel the need to restrict our spending quite so much, with lower inflation helping to ease the pressure on people’s pockets.”

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Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets and the world economy.

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The hotel sector can be a good gauge of economic confidence, tracking whether people are splashing out for trips away and if firms are stumping up for business trips.

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And this morning, Premier Inn owner Whitbread has reported that recent trading in the UK has been “more encouraging”, as it prepares to face union anger over plans to cut 1,500 jobs.

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The company says it remains “confident in the full year outlook”, after growing total sales by 1% to £739m, “driven by improved UK trading and continued progress in Germany”.

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In its latest financial results, Whitbread reports that sales growth was flat (0%) in the UK for the 13 weeks to 30 May 2024, although it did grow by 15% in Germany (where trading had been weaker).

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That 0% figure, though, hides a pick-up after a weak start to the first quarter of Whitbread’s financial year.

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The company told shareholders:

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Having been 1% behind last year in the first seven weeks, our trading performance strengthened during the remainder of the quarter and accommodation sales recovered to be in line with last year and up 55% versus FY20.

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But, on a like-for-like basis, accommodation sales shrank by 2%, along with a 1% drop in food & beverage sales.

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Whitbread reports that midweek business demand and peak leisure demand both remain “robust”, however last-minute demand for weekend stays has been “slightly softer”, particularly in London.

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Perhaps the post-pandemic surge in trips away has faded?

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Back in April, Whitbread reported strong results for the last financial year, including a 13% rise in sales in the year to 29 February.

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Whitbread also says net inflation is now expected to be at the lower end of its guidance as a result of “increased cost efficiencies”.

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The company, and its shareholders, will feel the wrath of the Unite union later today when they gather for its annual general meeting at its offices in Dunstable, Bedfordshire.

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Unite are planning a protest over Whitbread’s plans, announced in April, to cut 1,500 jobs.

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The union says Whitbread have refused to consult with them, or answer basic questions on the redundancy process.

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Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said:

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“Rarely is a company so shameless as to celebrate leaping profits and dividends by announcing mass job cuts.

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“But generating runaway profits while trampling workers is business as usual for Whitbread. This is a firm that refuses to pay the real living wage and does not even provide company sick pay for its underpaid and overworked staff.

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“Unite will be holding the company to account for its disgraceful race to the bottom behaviour and offering full support to our members impacted by these cruel and unnecessary redundancy plans.”

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The agenda

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• 8am BST: Kantar’s grocery price inflation

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• 10am BST: Eurozone inflation rate for May (final estimate)

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• 10am BST: ZEW index of German economic sentiment

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• 1pm BST: Unite protest ahead of Whitbread’s AGM

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• 1.30pm BST: US retail sales for May

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• 2.30pm BST: Whitbread’s AGM begins

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